鍦ㄩ寮忕牬紕庢満鐨勬�ц兘浼樺寲涓紝棰氭澘鏉愯川閫夊瀷鏄喅瀹氳�愮（瀵垮懡鐨勬牳蹇?jī)鍥犵礌銆傛煇鐭寵嫳鐭挎浘鍥犻�夐敊棰氭澘鏉愯川錛屽鑷存瘡鏈堟洿鎹?2 嬈￠鏉匡紝閰嶄歡鎴愭湰楂樿揪 5 涓囧厓錛涙崲鎴愰�傞厤鏉愯川鍚庯紝鏇存崲鍛ㄦ湡寤墮暱鑷?3 涓湀錛屽勾鑺傜渷璐圭敤瓚?40 涓囧厓銆傞鏉跨洿鎺ヤ笌鐗╂枡鎺ヨЕ錛屽叾鏉愯川鐨勮�愮（鎬с�侀煣鎬ч渶涓庣牬紕庣墿鏂欑壒鎬у尮閰嶃�備笅闈㈣瑙ｅ洓綾諱富嫻侀鏉挎潗璐ㄧ殑鎬ц兘宸紓涓庨�傜敤鍦烘櫙銆傗�?/p>

涓�銆侀珮閿伴挗錛氱‖宀╃牬紕庣殑 鈥滀紶緇熶富鍔涒�濃�?/h3>

1. 鎬ц兘鐗圭偣涓庨�傜敤鐗╂枡鈥?/strong>

楂橀敯閽紙ZGMn13錛夊惈閿伴噺 11%-14%錛岀粡姘撮煣澶勭悊鍚庨煣鎬ф瀬浣籌紝鍙楀埌鍓х儓鍐插嚮鏃惰〃闈細(xì)蹇�熺‖鍖栵紙紜害浠?220Hv 鍗囪嚦 600Hv錛夛紝褰㈡垚鑰愮（灞傘�傛煇鐜勬宀╃熆鐨勪嬌鐢ㄦ暟鎹樉紺猴紝鍏跺湪鐮寸鎶楀帇寮哄害 300MPa 浠ヤ笂鐨勭‖宀╂椂錛屽鍛芥槸鏅�氱⒊閽㈢殑 5 鍊嶃�備絾楂橀敯閽㈢殑鑰愮（鎬т緷璧栧啿鍑?yán)L縺媧伙紝鍦ㄧ牬紕庣煶鐏扮煶絳夎蔣宀╂椂錛屽洜紜寲涓嶈凍錛屽鍛戒粎涓洪珮閾摳閾佺殑 1/3銆傗�?/p>

2. 瀹為檯搴旂敤涓殑娉ㄦ剰浜嬮」鈥?/strong>

楂橀敯閽㈤鏉?/a>闇�閬垮厤鐮寸鍚噾灞炲紓鐗╃殑鐗╂枡錛屾煇寤虹瓚鍨冨溇澶勭悊鍘傚洜娣峰叆閽㈢瓔錛屽鑷撮鏉垮嚭鐜?10mm 娣辯殑宕╄銆傚緩璁厤鍚堥櫎閾佸櫒浣跨敤錛屽悓鏃舵帶鍒惰繘鏂欑矑搴︿笉瓚呰繃棰氬彛灝哄鐨?80%錛屽噺灝戝眬閮ㄥ啿鍑匯�傛澶栵紝楂橀敯閽㈢殑閾擱�犵己闄蜂細(xì)褰卞搷瀵垮懡錛屾煇鎵規(guī)棰氭澘鍥犲唴閮ㄦ皵瀛旓紝浣跨敤 100 灝忔椂鍗沖嚭鐜版柇瑁傦紝閫夋嫨姝ｈ鍘傚鐨勬帰浼ゅ悎鏍間駭鍝佸彲闄嶄綆椋庨櫓銆傗�?/p>

浜屻�佷腑閿伴挗錛氭�т環(huán)姣旂獊鍑虹殑 鈥滃崌綰т箣閫夆�濃�?/h3>

1. 鍚堥噾鏀硅壇甯︽潵鐨勬�ц兘鎻愬崌鈥?/strong>

涓敯閽㈤�氳繃闄嶄綆閿板惈閲忥紙8%-10%錛夛紝娣誨姞 2%-3% 閾厓绱狅紝鍦ㄤ繚鎸侀煣鎬х殑鍚屾椂鎻愰珮鑰愮（鎬с�傛煇閾佺熆鐨勫姣旀祴璇曟樉紺猴紝涓敯閽㈤鏉垮鍛芥瘮楂橀敯閽㈠歡闀?20%錛岃�屾垚鏈粎澧炲姞 5%銆傚叾鍐峰姞宸ョ‖鍖栭�熷害鏇村揩錛屽湪鐮寸鑺卞矖宀╂椂錛岃〃闈㈢‖搴?30 鍒嗛挓鍐呭嵆鍙揪鍒?500Hv錛岄�傚悎涓瓑紜害鐗╂枡鐨勮繛緇牬紕庛�傗�?/p>

2. 閫傜敤鍦烘櫙涓庢搷浣滆鐐光�?/strong>

涓敯閽㈠湪鏃ュ鐞嗛噺 500-1000 鍚ㄧ殑鐢熶駭綰夸腑琛ㄧ幇鏈�浼橈紝鏌愰摐鐭塊噰鐢ㄥ悗錛屽惃鐭塊鏉挎秷鑰椾粠 0.8kg 闄嶈嚦 0.6kg銆備絾瀹冪殑鐒婃帴鎬ц兘杈冨樊錛岀（鎹熷悗闅句互鍫嗙剨淇錛屽緩璁暣浣撴洿鎹€�備嬌鐢ㄦ椂闇�淇濊瘉緇欐枡鍧囧寑錛岄伩鍏嶅洜鍙楀姏涓嶅潎瀵艱嚧鏃╂湡寮�瑁傘�傗�?/p>

涓夈�侀珮閾摳閾佸鍚堟潗璐細(xì)鑰愮（涓庨煣鎬х殑 鈥滃鉤琛℃柟妗堚�濃�?/h3>

1. 澶嶅悎緇撴瀯鐨勮璁℃櫤鎱р�?/strong>

琛ㄥ眰閲囩敤楂橀摤閾擱搧錛堢‖搴?HRC60 浠ヤ笂錛夛紝鍩哄眰閫夌敤楂橀敯閽紝閫氳繃紱誨績(jī)閾擱�犲疄鐜板喍閲戠粨鍚堛�傛煇鐭寵嫳鐮傚巶鐨勫簲鐢ㄨ〃鏄庯紝榪欑澶嶅悎棰氭澘鐨勮�愮（鎬ф槸綰珮閿伴挗鐨?2 鍊嶏紝鍚屾椂鑳芥壙鍙楄緝澶у啿鍑伙紝瑙ｅ喅浜?jiǎn)楂橀摤閾搁搧鑴嗘�уぇ鐨勯棶棰樸�備絾鍒墮�犲伐鑹哄鏉傦紝浠鋒牸姣旈珮閿伴挗楂?50%錛岄�傚悎楂樹環(huán)鍊肩熆鐭崇牬紕庛�傗�?/p>

2. 緇存姢涓庢洿鎹㈢殑鐗規(guī)畩瑕佹眰鈥?/strong>

澶嶅悎棰氭澘鐨勮〃灞傜（鎹熻嚦鍩哄眰鏃墮渶绔嬪嵆鏇存崲錛屽惁鍒欎細(xì)鍔犻�熷熀灞傜（鎹熴�傛煇閲戠熆鍥犳湭鍙?qiáng)鏃舵洿鎹㈠Q屽鑷村熀灞傞珮閿伴挗閮ㄥ垎紓ㄦ崯榪囧揩錛屽弽鑰岀緝鐭簡(jiǎn)鏁翠綋瀵垮懡銆傚緩璁瘡鍛ㄦ祴閲忕（鎹熼噺錛屽綋琛ㄥ眰鍓╀綑鍘氬害灝忎簬 5mm 鏃跺畨鎺掓洿鎹€�傗�?/p>

鍥涖�佷腑紕充綆鍚堥噾閾擱挗錛氫腑絳夊伐鍐電殑 鈥滅粡嫻庨�夋嫨鈥濃�?/h3>

1. 鎬ц兘鍧囪　鐨勫疄鐢ㄧ壒鎬р�?/strong>

鍚⒊閲?0.3%-0.5%錛屾坊鍔犻敯銆佺絳夊悎閲戝厓绱狅紝紜害 HRC30-40錛岄煣鎬ч�備腑銆傛煇鐭崇伆鐭崇熆鐢ㄥ叾鐮寸鎶楀帇寮哄害 150MPa 鐨勭墿鏂欙紝棰氭澘瀵垮懡杈?400 灝忔椂錛屽惃鐭挎垚鏈粎 1.2 鍏冿紝閫傚悎涓皬鍨嬬敓浜х嚎銆備絾鍦ㄧ‖宀╃牬紕庝腑琛ㄧ幇涓嶄匠錛屾煇鑺卞矖宀╃熆浣跨敤鍚庯紝瀵垮懡浠呬負(fù)楂橀敯閽㈢殑 1/2銆傗�?/p>

2. 閫傜敤鑼冨洿涓庢垚鏈紭鍔庫(kù)�?/strong>

涓⒊浣庡悎閲戦摳閽㈢殑浼樺娍鍦ㄤ簬浠鋒牸浣庡粔錛堜粎涓洪珮閿伴挗鐨?70%錛夛紝涓旂剨鎺ユ�ц兘濂斤紝紓ㄦ崯鍚庡彲鍫嗙剨淇 2-3 嬈°�傛煇涔￠晣閲囩煶鍦洪�氳繃鍫嗙剨淇錛屼嬌鍗曞潡棰氭澘鐨勬�誨鍛藉歡闀胯嚦 600 灝忔椂錛屽ぇ騫呴檷浣庝簡(jiǎn)閰嶄歡鏀嚭銆傗�?/p>

鎯充簡(jiǎn)瑙ｆ洿澶氶鏉挎潗璐ㄧ殑媯�(gè)嫻嬫爣鍑嗭紝鍙叧娉?a target="_blank" rel="noopener">涓婃搗涓佸崥鎶栭煶銆?strong>棰氭澘鏉愯川鐨勯�夊瀷鐨勫叧閿湪浜?鈥滈噺鏂欓�夋潗鈥濓紝緇撳悎鐗╂枡紜害銆佷駭閲忚妯″拰鎴愭湰棰勭畻錛屾墠鑳藉疄鐜拌�愮（鎬ц兘涓庣粡嫻庢晥鐩婄殑鏈�浣?jīng)_鉤琛°�?/p>